Guana Cay Controversy - get the latest news on RSS Feed
Read up on the issue by the locals themselves
Jean Michel Cousteau
Speaks up on Bakers Bay Development
Bimini Bay Sawfish
Video on Bimini Bay

Great Guana Cay is a thin, six mile island in the Northern Bahamas.

The island's inhabitants, who settled here 200 years ago, are employed in fishing and cottage industry tourism.

The island's coral reef is of international importance as one of the most intact surviving elkhorn/staghorn coral communities in the world.

The inhabitants began fighting tooth and nail to save their island's coral reef and mangroves from destruction after hearing of plans for a golf megadevelopment on their tiny barrier reef island.

Hundreds of the world's most revered coral reef scientists and marine ecologists, as well as almost every single Bahamian environmental organization, have banded together to try to stop the Baker's Bay Golf & Ocean Club (Discovery Land Company) from realizing completion.

The proposed 585 unit, 180 slip marina, tennis courts, hotel, destination spa and championship golf course were pushed through the Bahamian central government with no local consent and without proper permits in a land grab (including of local public land designated for use by Bahamians) of unbelievable proportion. In one of the most amazing and unique environmental stories in history, the islanders have brought the developer, and the Bahamian government, to task. The small island is now waging a bitter legal battle with the government and the developers.

Rise Up Sweet Island compiles the viewpoints of the Bahamian and international marine conservation community and presents documents, evidence and history for all interested parties.

Notes from the Road is a travelogue which covers environmental and cultural issues around North America, the Caribbean and Europe.

National Geographic
National Geographic Magazine supports anti-Megadevelopment movements in Abaco and Bimini in new article on shark conservation.

ReEarth
SharkLab
Restrict Bimini Bay
Mangrove Action Project
Global Coral Reef Alliance
Caribbean Conservation Corps
Notes from the Sea

Petition

75% of Bahamians on Great Guana Cay signed a petition this winter against Baker's Bay Club. Three years later, resistance is strong.


Jean-Michel Cousteau Speaks on
Behalf of Great Guana Cay

Here is a letter from Jean-Michel Cousteau to Prime Minister Christie. regarding the Baker's Bay Club megadevelopment project.

Christie lost the most recent election in the Bahamas, based on his anchor megadevelopment policy which became increasingly unpopular in the Bahamas as environmental, political and economic realities surrounding his program became unveiled.

Now, the Ingraham administration has also apologized for their own adventures in megadevelopments. I believe Cousteau's letter about the Baker's Bay Club helped Bahamian's question the country's megadevelopment policy.

July 1, 2006
The Rt. Hon. Perry Gladstone Christie
The Office of the Prime Minister
Cecil Wallace - Whitfield Centre
Cable Beach P.O. Box N 3217
Nassau, The Bahamas

Dear Honorable Perry Gladstone Christie,

I have had the good fortune of traveling extensively and witnessing firsthand many coral reefs around the world. I have seen the vital connections between the health of coral reefs and the quality of people’s lives. Coral reefs themselves are interconnected on wide geographic scales with other marine ecosystems through fish and bird migrations, the dispersal and recruitment of fish and shellfish larvae, and through people as they travel to exploit or enjoy the reef’s resources. I have also observed how coastal development, deforestation, agricultural runoff, pollution, overfishing, and destructive fishing practices affect the vitality of coral reefs. And without the protection of the neighboring coral reefs, coastal communities become more vulnerable during hurricanes and will also suffer.

Jean-Michel Cousteau, founder of Ocean Futures SocietyI have received expressions of concern from some members of Ocean Futures Society that the Bakers Bay Golf and Ocean Club development may undermine the environmental health of the region; specifically affecting the nesting sea turtles of Gumelemi Cay and to the north, and impacting the neighboring reefs adjacent to the proposed golf course. Knowing from experience that ecological consequences of very large developments that do not have strict environmental safe guards can have far reaching consequences, I urge you to review the environmental impact of this development and consider the consequences for future generations of your citizens.

Coral reefs are in decline world-wide and are especially stressed in the Caribbean. In almost 50 years of exploring and filming in the Caribbean, I have seen first hand the disturbing decline in coral reef health, abundance and diversity of fish and other species. With scientific studies documenting the decline in coral coverage and the alarming increase of coral diseases, many of which are related to human development, I encourage you to carefully evaluate the environmental consequences of developing the 250-slip marina, 18-hole golf course, 70 additional residential units and associated support structures, staff housing and utility sheds.

The coral reefs are not the only ecosystem that could be threatened by this development. The removal of 70 acres of coastal mangroves and estuaries, which provide an important nursery to many reef residents, will impact the residents of the neighboring reefs. Just last August I had the pleasure of working with two Goliath Grouper scientists in the Florida Keys for an upcoming TV special and witnessed first had the value of these mangrove habitats. These endangered fish spend their first 4-6 years in the protective roots of the coastal mangroves before venturing off into deeper waters. The state of Florida has protected this species for twelve years but without the protection of their juvenile habitat of the mangroves there’s little hope for full recovery. This is just one example why one needs to take into consideration all components of the ecosystem before any one is taken apart, removed or damaged.

We are not an anti-development organization but we do believe that a sustainable future depends on a partnership where ecology and economics mutually reinforce each other. This partnership cannot be success without the local communities input. This project has to be in their interest too to be success in all elements of sustainable development. I call your attention to our modest resort in Fiji, the Jean-Michel Cousteau Fiji Islands Resort (http://www.fijiresort.com), that last year received Conde Nast’s award for the best eco resort in the world. Should your team want our thoughts on responsible development and tourism we would be happy to respond.

Please consider the impacts of this project and that whatever is done or not done will be in the interest of future generations and the environment that will support them.

Sincerely,

Jean-Michel Cousteau
President

Ingraham, who is now Prime Minister of the Bahamas, wrote a letter to the Abaconian regarding the Cousteau letter. You can read more about his position here.